ESG YONDASHUVI ASOSIDA HUDUDIY TURIZMNI BARQAROR RIVOJLANTIRISH TAMOYILLARI: 4M MEZONLARIGA TAYANGAN KONSEPTUAL MODEL

Gavhar Xidirova; Nodira Maxmudova

Авторы

Gavhar Xidirova https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5218-5922
Nodira Maxmudova https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6136-5562

Ключевые слова:

региональный туризм, ESG, устойчивый туризм, критерии 4M, общий ресурс, ёмкость дестинации, многосубъектное управление

Аннотация

В статье обоснованы научное определение ESG-ориентированного развития регионального туризма и вытекающая из него система принципов. Определение опирается на четыре критерия: ресурсы территории как общий актив (M1), ёмкость дестинации (M2), интересы местного сообщества (M3) и координация многосубъектного управления (M4). Выведены четыре базовых и два интегративных принципа, сопоставленные с компонентами ESG и критериями GSTC и переведённые в систему индикаторов для Бухарской области.

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