THE RESEARCH ON THE EVALUATION OF LOGISTICS COMPETITIVENESS IN QINGDAO CITY, SHANDONG PROVINCE, CHINA

Аннотация

This paper employs the evaluation model of factor analysis to calculate, analyze,
and rank the factor scores of the socio - economic environment and communication development
level at each time point of Qingdao's logistics development from 2012 to 2022. According to the
total score of logistics competitiveness in the factor analysis results, Qingdao achieved the highest
comprehensive score of 1.45 in 2022, ranking first in the decade. Over the ten - year period, the
logistics competitiveness showed an overall upward trend, which is consistent with Qingdao's
social development level. In 2018, Qingdao's comprehensive score was 0.25, and the score turned
from negative to positive that year, indicating that Qingdao made significant progress in logistics
competitiveness in 2018. Meanwhile, the public factor Y1 encompasses the vast majority of
indicators, demonstrating that the socio - economic environment factor plays a dominant role in
logistics competitiveness.